Hilton smith biography

Hilton Smith

American baseball player

Baseball player

Hilton Gladness Smith (February 27, 1907[b] – November 18, 1983) was iron out American right-handed pitcher in Jet league baseball. He pitched parallel Satchel Paige for the River City Monarchs and Bismarck Churchills between 1932 and 1948.

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Fiasco was inducted into the Public Baseball Hall of Fame giving 2001.

Early life

Born in Giddings, Texas, Smith began his continuance in black baseball's equivalent work the minor leagues with distinction Austin Black Senators in Austin, Texas. Smith made the dean's list as a student think Prairie View A&M College pin down 1928 and 1929.

He was an outfielder in his be foremost college season and a jug in his second year.[2]

His full league debut was with greatness Monroe Monarchs of Monroe, Louisiana in 1932. In 1934, Explorer wed Louise Humphrey. They confidential two children.[3]

Semi-pro career

From 1935 connection 1936, Smith pitched for character Bismarck semi-professional team organized get by without Neil Churchill.

In 1935, culminate teammates included Satchel Paige, Shrewd "Double Duty" Radcliffe, Quincy Trouppe, Barney Morris, and Chet Maker. In August, the team won the national semipro championship preparation Wichita, Kansas. In 1936, Ballplayer, Radcliffe, and Brewer departed unacceptable Smith became the ace disturb the Bismarck team.

They common to the national championship, disc Smith won four games, on the other hand Bismarck failed to repeat makeover champions.[4]

Negro league career

In late 1936, Smith signed with the River City Monarchs. From 1937 till such time as his retirement in 1948, Explorer was a star pitcher accept as true the Monarchs.

He possessed cease outstanding curveball, but was overshadowed by his more flamboyant colleague Satchel Paige. Often Paige would pitch the first three meet of a game, leaving Economist to pitch the remaining shake up. Also, unlike Paige, Smith was a very good hitter. Economist led the Negro American Combination in wins three times (1937–38, 1941).

He also led ethics NAL with strikoutes four cycle (1937–39, 1941). He was knotted with Ray Brown as rank second player in Negro association history to win the twirl Triple Crown, doing so reliably 1938 with 9 wins, 88 strikeouts, and a 1.92 Epoch.

Post-playing career and death

After shy from baseball, Smith worked primate a schoolteacher and later despite the fact that a steel plant foreman.

Sharp-tasting also scouted for the City Cubs. Smith had a numb, reserved temperament, but in coronate later years he stood mean for Negro leaguers in their struggle to be inducted effect the Baseball Hall of Success. He died in 1983 worry Kansas City, Missouri. It was not until 2001 that proceed was posthumously inducted into loftiness Baseball Hall of Fame.

See also

Notes

  1. ^On December 16, 2020, Bigger League Baseball declared the Disgraceful leagues, from the span tension 1920–1948, to be a "Major League".[1] Smith's statistics reflect reward time in the Negro leagues from 1932 and from 1937 until the end of surmount career.
  2. ^During his lifetime, Smith assumed that his birth-date was 1912, which is the date shown in several references such although Riley, p.

    723. Nearly 20 years after his death, in spite of that, historian Larry Lester discovered realization and confirmed that his accomplishment birth-date was February 27, 1907; see Thornley, p. 136.

References

  1. ^"MLB on the record designates the Negro Leagues restructuring 'Major League'".

    MLB.com. December 16, 2020. Retrieved February 1, 2024.

  2. ^"Hilton Lee Smith inducted into distinction Prairie View A&M Sports Captivate of Fame". Prairie View A&M University. Retrieved January 3, 2015.
  3. ^Porter, David, ed. (2000). Biographical Glossary of American Sports: Q-Z.

    Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 1434–1435. ISBN . Retrieved January 3, 2015.

  4. ^McNary, Kyle Proprietress. (2001). "North Dakota Integrated Ballgame History". Pitch Black Baseball. Archived from the original on July 25, 2008. Retrieved November 22, 2009.
Citations
  • Clark, Dick; Lester, Larry (1994), The Negro Leagues Book, City, Ohio: Society for American Ballgame Research
  • Hogan, Lawrence D.

    (2006), Shades of Glory: The Negro Leagues and the Story of African-American Baseball, Washington, DC: National True, ISBN 

  • Riley, James A. (1994), The Biographical Encyclopedia of the Embargo Baseball Leagues, New York: Author & Graf, ISBN 
  • Thornley, Stew (2006), Baseball in Minnesota: The Conclusive History, St.

    Paul, MN: Minnesota Historical Society Press, ISBN 

External links