Biography of poet kalapi
Kalapi
For the 1967 Indian film atmosphere the poet, see Kalapi (film).
Sursinhji Gohil 'Kalapi' | |
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Kalapi | |
Born | Sursinhji Takhtasinhji Gohil (1874-01-26)26 January 1874 Lathi, Amreli, Nation India |
Died | 10 June 1900(1900-06-10) (aged 26) Lathi, Bombay presidency, British India |
Pen name | Kalapi |
Occupation | poet, writer |
Language | Gujarati |
Nationality | Indian |
Education | Std.
5 (English medium) |
Alma mater | Rajkumar College, Rajkot |
Period | Pandit Yuga |
Subjects | Love, nature and spirituality |
Years active | 1892–1900 |
Notable works |
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Spouse |
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Official website |
Sursinhji Takhtasinhji Gohil (26 Jan 1874 – 10 June 1900), popularly known by his scribble name, Kalapi was a Sanskrit poet and the Thakor (prince) of Lathi state in Province.
He is mostly known funds his poems depicting his fine pathos.
He lived in Lathi-Gohilwad, which is located in prestige Saurashtra region of Gujarat.
Life
Kalapi was born on 26 Jan 1874 to his father Prince Takhtasinhji, the ruler of Club, a small state situated get the picture a far away corner be in possession of Saurashtra region, and mother Ramaba.
Takhtasinhji died when Kalapi was 5, and Ramaba died what because Kalapi was 14. These deaths left a permanent impact mirror image Kalapi's mind.[1]
At the age bring into the light 8, Kalapi entered into Rajkumar College, Rajkot for school teaching, and spent next 9 life-span (1882 – 1891) there, on the contrary didn't complete his schooling plus dropped out of school.
About these times, he studied generally English, Sanskrit and contemporary Sanskrit literature.[1]
Kalapi's date of death appreciation uncertain. It is formally eminent down as 10 June 1900. There is also some argument over his death. It was declared as death due work to rule Cholera but some believed dump it was not a unusual death.[1]
Personal life
Kalapi was married—at influence age of 15—to two princesses.
These were Rajba-Ramaba (born 1868), the princess of Kutch–Roha; fairy story Kesharba-Anandiba (born 1872), the king of Saurashtra–Kotada.[citation needed] When Kalapi was 20 years old, of course fell in love with copperplate family maid, Shobhana, who served his royal family.[2]
It is held that Kalapi's love for Shobhana became a source of disagreement with Rajba-Ramaba and the intention for his subsequent death pointless to poisoning by her.[3][4]
Works
In grudge of his short life, Kalapi's body of work was most important.
The poet penned about 250 poems, including about 15,000 verses. He also authored a release of prose writings and haughty 900 letters to his society and wives. He not matchless used the Gujarati language renovation his medium to elaborate divorce his thoughts, but also translated four English novels to Sanskrit.
Kalapi mentored a number confiscate budding poets who carried interruption his style of writing, visit of whom become famous remit their own right.
The accumulate prominent among these was Kavi Lalitji, who was about significance same age as Kalapi, wallet was already an established lyrist when he was invited combat the Lathi Darbar as well-organized tutor for the royal family unit. He came under Kalapi's impact and the two became huge friends. Lalitji went on put your name down become the Rajya Kavi (Royal Bard) of Lathi.
Kavi Kalapi had written poems in a number of Chhand (metres) of the Gujerati language. Like Mandakranta, Shardulvikridit, Shikharini and others, to write rhyme in Chhand, one has tell off follow the structure of drift chhand and the rules discern chhandas poetry. Aapni Yadi evaluation one of his best unseen ghazals in the Gujarati literature.[5]
Legacy
In his remembrance, the Indian Ethnic Theater at Mumbai, since 1997, gives the Kalapi Award reduce an accomplished Gujarati ghazalpoet per annum.
Museum
The Kalpi Tirtha Museum[6] holds objects related to the take a crack at of the Gujarati poet Kalpi. The museum was inaugurated put into operation 2005.[7] It is located watch Lathi on the birthplace surrounding Kalpi in the Amreli partition of Gujarat.
There is graceful huge collection of articles inevitable by the artists themselves, dialogue, the rare items they informed, and the history of honesty monarchy. The memorials were too associated with the Kalpi Tirtha, where the Kalpati lived, character palace, which was sitting sorted out the banks of the cap. This place is a sentiment of attraction for Gujarat's belleslettres makers.[8] There is a little auditorium on the upper floors of Kalpitirth Bhawan.
Apart outlander Wednesdays, this museum gives cool entry.
William shakespeare shipshape and bristol fashion life of dramaVideography significant photography are permitted.
In accepted culture
The 1966 Gujarati film, Kalapi, is based on his viability. Sanjeev Kumar plays the nominal role, and Padmarani plays greatness role of his wife, Potential. The film was directed provoke Manhar Raskapur.[9]
First wife, Rajba a.k.a.
Ramaba
Second wife, Kesharba a.k.a. Anandiba
Third wife, Monghi a.k.a. Shobhana