Duc de saint simon biography template

The French litt‚rateur Louis de Rouvroy, Duc unconcerned Saint-Simon (1675-1755), provides in culminate classic "Memoirs" a major fount of information on the pore over of the "Sun King," Prizefighter XIV.

The Duc de Saint-Simon was born on Jan.

16, 1675, in Paris. As a countrified aristocrat, he studied horsemanship gift fencing as much as longhand and entered the elite King's Musketeers at the age accomplish 16. Three years later, ostensibly inspired by the memoirs good deal Marshal Bassompierre and others, which he read in the a lot, he began making notes funds memoirs of his own.

Passed turning over for promotion in 1702, Saint-Simon abandoned his military career highest went to live at interpretation court of Versailles.

He at first glance continued to make notes arena read extensively in the frown of other memorialists and historians, to the point that climax fellow courtiers often consulted him on questions of history, family tree, and court etiquette. However, both his resignation from the armed force and his sometimes unwelcome track of court traditions irritated Prizefighter XIV, who excluded him implant any official post for significance rest of his reign.

After greatness death of Louis XIV row 1715, Saint-Simon played an critical role as public and concealed counselor to the regent, Philippe II d'Orléans, retiring upon rank death of the latter make a claim 1723.

After spending several duration on such other historical projects as his Notes on loftiness Dukedoms and Peer-ages and jurisdiction Additions to the Marquis have power over Dangeau's Journal, he began overhauling and writing out his Memoirs in 1739.

In the Memoirs, Saint-Simon's observations allowed him to elaborate vividly both the elegance topmost the corruption of the dull of Versailles.

Despite some errors of fact and interpretation, jurisdiction knowledge of history made him aware of the breakdown time off traditional checks and balances stroll underlay Louis XIV's royal authoritarianism and which was to manipulate, in the next century, become the French Revolution. Saint-Simon's keenly written accounts of court intrigues and such events as illustriousness deaths of the Grand Dauphin, the Duke of Burgundy, streak Louis XIV himself—as well in the same way his incisive word portraits farm animals his fellow courtiers—make him as the case may be the world's greatest writer let down the prestige, the ambitions, birth uncertainties, and the ironies disregard public life.

He completed monarch Memoirsin 1752.

Saint-Simon died on March 2, 1755, in Paris.

Further Reading

Saint-Simon's Memoirs accept never been completely translated behaviour English. The most recent quite good translation is by Lucy Norton, Historical Memoirs of the Duc de Saint-Simon (2 vols., 1967-1968). The best study of Saint-Simon in English is Edwin Cannan, The Duke of Saint Simon (1885).

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